Things that Invalidate the Fast of Ramadan in Accordance with Islamic Sharia

The fast of Ramadan is obligatory to run all faithful Muslim to be faithful and righteous to God. Fasting in the holy month of Ramadan the I...

The fast of Ramadan is obligatory to run all faithful Muslim to be faithful and righteous to God. Fasting in the holy month of Ramadan the Islamic Pillars including 4 which is a mandatory requirement of all Muslims who converted to Islam to run it. Fasting in the running there are some of the things that invalidate the fast to be avoided so that the fast is valid.


Here are the things that invalidate the fast especially on Ramadan fasting Sunnah also agreed upon by the scholars 4 schools of Islamic Sharia, including appropriate is as follows:

Which Invalidate The Fast

1. Eat deliberately
2. Drinking on purpose
3. Intercourse (Jima '/sibling)

The word of God in the Quran:

أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ هُنَّ لِبَاسٌ لَكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ لِبَاسٌ لَهُنَّ عَلِمَ اللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَعَفَا عَنْكُمْ فَالْآنَ بَاشِرُوهُنَّ وَابْتَغُوا مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشْرَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلْخَيْطُ الأبْيَضُ مِنَ ٱلْخَيْطِ ٱلأسْوَدِ مِنَ ٱلْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّواْ ٱلصّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيْلِ

Meaning: Permitted for you on the night of the fasting month mixed with ye wives; they are clothes for you, and you are a garment for them. God knows that you can not resist, so God used to forgive you and to give you, sorry. And now come and join them lah what God has assigned to you, and eat drink until the white thread for you light from a black thread, i.e., dawn. then perform the fast until the (coming). (QS. Al-Baqarah: 187).

In Surah Al-Baqarah verse 187 allowed slept, ate and drank at night, and at dawn (Fajr azan) until the coming of the night marked the adhaan for Jumu'ah prayer is not allowed. Timetable imsak Ramadan fasting this time limit for a warning in order to stop to eat and drink, but still allowed to eat and drink just as the signs will be the arrival of dawn and agree upon in order to be secure when entering the dawn of the first (imsak) to avoid the things that invalidate the fast.

4. Menstruation (coming months for women)

The Messenger of Allaah ' alaihi wa Sallam said,

أَلَيْسَ إِذَا حَاضَتْ لَمْ تُصَلِّ وَلَمْ تَصُمْ
"Isn't it true that when a woman is menstruating she should not be praying and fasting." (Narrated by Al-Bukhari 304).

5. Childbirth (out blood from the uterus due to childbirth and after childbirth)

Scholars agree that a woman's menstruation and parturition should not fast. They have to break when Ramadan and makeup at the other day. And if there is a female menstruation and parturition that reckless fast then the fast is not valid. (Al-Mughni, 3/152)

6. Renegade (out of Islam – Infidels)

God says,

وَمَنْ يَرْتَدِدْ مِنْكُمْ عَنْ دِينِهِ فَيَمُتْ وَهُوَ كَافِرٌ فَأُولَئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَأُولَئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

Whoever among you apostates from religion (Islam), and he died in disbelief, then that's their futile shari'a in the world and in the hereafter, and those That the occupants of hell, they remained in it. (QS. Al-Baqarah: 217)

May God protect us in Islam to death picking up and die in a State of death best husnul khotimah is blessed of God.

7. Vomiting deliberately

In Sunan Abu Dawood performed "People who fast and vomit on purpose." From Abu Hurayrah, the Prophet Sallallahu ' Alayhi wa Sallam said,

مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ قَىْءٌ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ وَإِنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَلْيَقْضِ

"Whoever was forced to throw up while he was in a State of fasting, then no qodho ' for that person. However, if he is vomiting (on purpose), it is mandatory for him to pay qodho '. " (Narrated by Abu Dawood, no. 2380. Shaykh Al-Albani in Shohih wa Dho'if Sunan Abi Dawood said that this Hadith Sahih. This Hadith is also narrated by At-Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah and Ahmad)

There are a few things that can invalidate the fast of Ramadan, according to the scholars in addition to the already mentioned above, namely, inserting an object into the hole on the purpose of the body then it will invalidate the fast, smoking at the time of fasting also included that invalidate the fast. Then when you start fasting then suddenly someone crazy fast also the Cancel. Semen out intentionally also invalidate the fast oral, as do intentionally or imagine things could make out cum fast then cancel. But when someone sleeps during the day and at the time of fasting and then her wet dream then he remains valid or does not cancel, this is because it is not because of intentionally doing it.

Then after learning about the science of things that invalidate the fast is not running then if the various causes which invalidate the fast then it could lead to their fast void for those who know it as described above.

Hopefully, we can run the fasting of Ramadan to its full potential and be able to avoid any acts that may invalidate the fast, so may God ridho and accept our fasting so that it could grab the title Commander of the faithful servant and cautious.

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Shirāthal Mustaqiym | The Straight Path of God: Things that Invalidate the Fast of Ramadan in Accordance with Islamic Sharia
Things that Invalidate the Fast of Ramadan in Accordance with Islamic Sharia
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